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The Ves Dance

Introduction

Among the many forms of Kandyan (Udarata) dancing, the Ves Dance holds a special place as the most sacred and prestigious. It is not just a dance—it's a symbol of spiritual initiation, discipline, and honor in Sri Lanka's cultural tradition.


🌿 What is the Ves Dance?

The Ves Dance is considered the highest form of Udarata dance. It is traditionally performed by male dancers who have completed years of training and a special ritual called the Ves Mangalya—a sacred initiation ceremony that grants the dancer permission to wear the full Ves costume.

👘 The Ves Costume

The Ves costume is ornate and symbolic, consisting of:

  • A tall, decorated headpiece (ves hat)

  • Heavy silver chest ornaments

  • Flowing white sarong

  • Beaded waistbands and anklets

  • Bells on the legs that jingle with each step

⚠️ Important: Only dancers who complete the Ves ceremony can wear the full costume. Others are not allowed to wear the sacred Ves headgear.

🥁 Music and Movement

  • Accompanied by the Geta Bera (traditional Kandyan drum)

  • Movements are sharp, rhythmic, and powerful

  • Dancers perform leaps, spins, and backbends with amazing control

  • Every step is synchronized with the beat of the drum

🎵 The dance reflects themes of protection, divinity, and discipline.

📜 Ves Mangalya – The Sacred Ceremony

The Ves Mangalya is a night-long ritual where the dancer:

  • Performs in front of a Kohomba tree shrine

  • Is blessed by elders and teachers

  • Wears the sacred Ves for the first time

  • Commits to maintaining the purity and honor of the dance

💡 Once a dancer completes this, he is recognized as a true Kandyan dancer.

🌍 Cultural Importance

  • Ves dancing is showcased in major cultural festivals, like the Kandy Esala Perahera

  • It is a national symbol of Sri Lankan identity

  • Taught in traditional dance schools (gurukula) across the country

🎥 Video: Watch a Ves Dance Performance

Watch Ves Dance
Click the image to watch a live Ves Dance performance on YouTube

🔚 Conclusion

The Ves Dance is not just an art—it is a sacred responsibility passed down from generation to generation. With its powerful rhythms, spiritual roots, and striking costume, it stands as the crown jewel of Udarata dance culture.

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The Art of Udarata Dancing

Introduction Udarata Dancing, also known as Kandyan Dancing , is the most iconic traditional dance form in Sri Lanka. Originating in the Udarata (Kandy) region, this cultural performance is not only a symbol of Sri Lankan heritage but also a reflection of its religious, spiritual, and artistic values. 🕊️ History and Origins Kandyan Dance has its roots in rituals performed in ancient temples to appease the gods. It was originally a sacred dance of the Kohomba Kankariya ritual , believed to cure illnesses and bring blessings. Over time, it evolved into a majestic performance art, especially during royal processions. 💃 Types of Kandyan Dances There are several forms of Udarata dancing, each with its unique rhythm, purpose, and attire: Ves Dance The most sacred and classical form Performed by male dancers wearing the Ves costume Symbolizes power, purity, and spiritual strength Naiyandi Dance Used in ceremonial rituals Involves slow, graceful movements and ...
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